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Characteristics of carbon, water, and energy fluxes on abandoned farmland in the karst region of southwest China dataset (2017)
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Key words carbon,water,energy fluxes,karst region
Related data Extensive areas of agricultural land have been abandoned to ecological restoration in recent years in the karst region of Southwest China, which contributes to the greening of the area. However, there has yet no direct observation of carbon, water, and energy fluxes on abandoned land in the region. In addition, because of the coupling between above and below-ground processes, monitoring of the karst ecosystem needs to be conducted from a critical zone perspective. In this study, an integrated vertical observation system through air-vegetation-soil-cave continuums was constructed on abandoned farmland under natural restoration in Puding Karst Ecosystem Research Station. Preliminary results show that: First, vegetation cover restored rapidly after abandonment, and the measured net ecosystem exchange (NEE), soil CO2 efflux, actual evapotranspiration (ETa) and latent heat (LE) in the rainy season are about twice of that in the dry season, this strong seasonal variation relates to the typical subtropical monsoon climate with synchronous water and heat availability during rainy season. Second, high CO2 concentrations and significant CO2 variation in the monitored cave indicate that the exchange of underground carbon pools with the atmosphere cannot be neglected in the carbon budget of the study site.
Data description a. Description of Intellectual Property Rights When using a dataset, please refer to the following documents in the article: Wang, Y., Luo, W., Zeng, G., Peng, H., Cheng, A., Zhang, L., … Wang, S. 2020. Characteristics of carbon, water, and energy fluxes on abandoned farmland revealed by critical zone observation in the karst region of southwest China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 292, 106821. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2020.106821 b. The data labels refer to the following specifications: Data sources refer to the following specifications: Chinese Expression: 数据来源于国家科技资源共享服务平台-国家地球系统科学数据中心(http://www.geodata.cn)-东亚古环境科学数据库(http://paleodata.ieecas.cn/index.aspx); English Expression: East Asian Paleoenvironmental Science Database (http://paleodata.ieecas.cn/index.aspx),National Earth System Science Data Center, National Science & Technology Infrastructure of China (http://www.geodata.cn). Acknowledgments refer to the following specifications: Acknowledgments in Chinese: 感谢国家科技资源共享服务平台-国家地球系统科学数据中心(http://www.geodata.cn)-东亚古环境科学数据库(http://paleodata.ieecas.cn/index.aspx)提供数据支撑。 Acknowledgments in English: Acknowledgement for the data support from “East Asian Paleoenvironmental Science Database (http://paleodata.ieecas.cn/index.aspx),National Earth System Science Data Center, National Science & Technology Infrastructure of China. (http://www.geodata.cn)”. c. Contacts Name: Yanwei Wang, Weijun Luo et al. & Data processing group Company: Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences Tel: 029-62336213 Email: eapsd@ieecas.cn
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